What Causes a Brain Injury?
Brain injuries happen in two broad ways: from an outside force, and from something that happens inside the body. Here is a plain-language guide to the causes, who is most at risk, and how many are prevented.
Brain injury affects how we move, think, and feel. This section explains what brain injury is, its major causes, and how it impacts daily life. Learn the key terms and distinctions that shape understanding and care.
Brain injuries happen in two broad ways: from an outside force, and from something that happens inside the body. Here is a plain-language guide to the causes, who is most at risk, and how many are prevented.
Recovery from a brain injury rarely runs in a straight line, and along the way some complications can arise. Here is a plain-language overview of the main ones, how they are managed, and where to read more.
The frontal lobes shape how we plan, act, and relate to others, so damage here can change behavior and personality in ways that are hard for everyone. Here is what to expect, and what helps, in plain language.
Learn how speech and language therapy helps brain injury survivors restore communication, cognitive skills, and swallowing safety for greater independence.
Explore how occupational therapy helps brain injury survivors regain independence in daily life through self-care training, cognitive rehab, and adaptive tools.
Learn how physical therapy helps brain injury survivors restore movement, balance, and independence through rehabilitation and long-term support.
Comprehensive guide to brain injury treatment and rehabilitation — from emergency care to therapies, medications, technology, and long-term recovery.
Learn the common symptoms and red flag warning signs of brain injury — physical, cognitive, emotional, and sensory changes that need urgent attention.
If a doctor has described a brain injury as moderate or severe, here is what those words mean, what to expect through hospital and rehabilitation, and how recovery can unfold, in plain language.
Learn about penetrating brain injuries caused by gunshots, blasts, or sharp trauma. Causes, symptoms, treatment, complications, and recovery explained.